Make the best decisions about your cancer care with unmatched expertise from MedStar Health's top-ranked gynecologic oncologists in Baltimore and Bel Air.
When you are diagnosed with cancer, your world turns upside down. But your family, friends, and colleagues depend on you. You need an accurate diagnosis, the best treatment, and the most efficient care from providers who can get you back to your busy life close to home.
Whether you are newly diagnosed, had an abnormal Pap smear, or are seeking a second opinion, you won’t have to wait to get answers and peace of mind.
Our medical and surgical oncologists bring the most advanced gynecologic cancer innovations close to home. With the latest treatments and technologies at our fingertips, you’ll get personalized care from nationally recognized experts who take the time to understand you and your unique situation.
Now, as part of the MedStar Georgetown Cancer Institute, we offer patients even greater access to the latest clinical trials and state-of-the art technologies. We offer second-opinion appointments within 48 hours. Get the answers and support you need, close to home.
Expert information about your type of cancer
Innovative treatment options
At MedStar Health, you will get:
Convenient access to cancer experts.
We’re the region’s largest healthcare provider. Offering multiple locations across the region, you’re never far from one of our exceptional physicians. Those with a family history of gynecologic or other cancers may benefit from meeting with a board-certified genetic counselor who can advise them on risk mitigation and prevention strategies.
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Uterine or endometrial cancer
Uterine (endometrial) cancer is the most common type of cancer we see—more than 66,000 patients develop uterine cancer each year. However, it is generally highly curable since it is often caught early.
There are three types of uterine cancer:
- Estrogen-sensitive, which is related to obesity and diabetes
- Genetic or environmental, which is more aggressive and typically occurs in older patients. Approximately 2-5% of uterine cancers are associated with Lynch syndrome, a common genetic mutation. All MedStar Health Cancer Network patients with uterine cancer receive genetic testing.
- Sarcoma, an aggressive, soft-tissue tumor. African-American patients are more prone to develop sarcomas, which can be more difficult to treat.
Uterine cancer is typically treated with robotic surgery. Immunotherapy is now a standard of care for advanced stage uterine cancer. Pembrolizumab (Keytruda) helps boost the body’s immune response to cancer. The targeted drug lenvatinib (Lenvima) can be added to detect and destroy uterine cancer cells.
Dr. Irina Tunnage – Service Specific (Endometrial Cancer)
In this video, Irina Tunnage, DO, MHS, a fellowship-trained gynecologic oncologist at MedStar Franklin Square Medical Center and MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, talks about endometrial cancer, the number one GYN cancer in the U.S. Dr. Tunnage and her expert colleagues at MedStar Health offer the most advanced treatments to fight this disease, including innovative surgical techniques, specially targeted therapies, the latest radiation oncology approaches, and access to groundbreaking treatment options through clinical trials.
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Ovarian cancer
Though fewer than 25,000 patients are diagnosed with ovarian cancer each year, it causes approximately half of deaths due to gynecologic cancer. Approximately 75% of cases are diagnosed at an advanced stage. There is currently no standard screening for ovarian cancer.
Ovarian cancer causes symptoms that can be easily mistaken for gastrointestinal issues, such as bloating or indigestion. However, if these symptoms last for a few weeks, visit your doctor for a pelvic exam and ultrasound.
Ovarian cancer can be hereditary. Many gene mutations, such as BRCA1 and BRCA2, are associated with ovarian cancer, so we recommend patients visit with a genetic counselor.
Epithelial ovarian cancer is the most common type, arising from cells in the lining of the ovaries. Ovarian cancer can also arise from the fallopian tubes, abdominal lining (peritoneal), or germ cells (pre-egg cells), or granulosa cells that produce estrogen (usually in younger women).
New, innovative treatment options:
- Immunotherapy, which uses the body’s immune system to eliminate cancer cells.
- PARP-inhibitor maintenance therapy, which prevents cancer cells from repairing themselves.
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Cervical cancer
The cervix is the tissue between your uterus and vagina, which the doctor checks during a Pap smear. If cells collected for the smear look abnormal, the gynecologist will refer you to be checked for cancer.
Getting an annual women’s health exam can help patients avoid cervical cancer or catch it early, when it is most treatable. Pre-cancerous cells and small tumors can be removed with surgery. Advanced cervical cancers typically require chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy.
Fewer than 20,000 women in the U.S. develop cervical cancer each year. It is not hereditary and is not caused by estrogen. Cervical cancer is commonly associated with the human papillomavirus (HPV). While HPV infection is harmless in most patients, in some it leads to cervical cancer. With the development of the HPV vaccine, the rates of cervical cancers have decreased, but screening remains important even for women who have been vaccinated."
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Vaginal and vulvar cancer
The vulva is the outside of the genital area, and the vagina is the inside. These cancers typically appear as lesions on the skin or inside the vagina. Both are related to HPV and lifestyle choices, such as smoking.
Vaginal and vulvar cancers are rare, with fewer than 14,000 cases diagnosed each year. MedStar Health Cancer Network sees many patients with an abnormal Pap smear after hysterectomy or vaginal or vulvar dysplasia (VAIN or VIN), which are lesions or skin changes that are suspicious for cancer.
Vaginal and vulvar cancer treatment usually involves surgery, along with sentinel lymph node tracking, chemotherapy, and/or radiation.
Advanced, innovative treatment options.
Swift, personalized treatment leads to quicker, potentially more successful outcomes. We use the most advanced technology to diagnose and stage your cancer.
At our academic medical center, you will have access to cutting-edge, world-class treatment options that are not widely available, including:
- Minimally invasive cancer surgery: Advanced techniques such as robotic surgery give patients exceptional results with less pain, scarring, and recovery time than traditional surgery.
- Advanced chemotherapy: Refined, closely monitored chemo can effectively destroy cancer cells throughout the body, alone or in combination with surgery.
- Immunotherapy: This innovative therapy trains your body's immune system to recognize, surround and destroy cancer cells.
- Lymph node tracing: Using a special dye, we can determine whether a gynecologic cancer has spread to the lymph nodes. We can remove affected lymph nodes, improving patient outcomes.
- Targeted radiation therapy: Highly focused radiation techniques can effectively shrink tumors and destroy cancer cells in fewer, less invasive treatments.
- Fertility and hormone therapy: Women who want to have children after cancer treatment may have options for fertility-sparing procedures and egg harvesting. We work closely with reproductive endocrinologists to determine the safest, most effective options to preserve fertility and balance the hormones while treating your cancer.
- Clinical trials: Thanks to our partnership with Georgetown Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, you will have access to innovative clinical trials and the latest breakthroughs in cancer treatment.
Expert cancer team. Exceptional results.
Our specialists from MedStar Health Cancer Network are internationally recognized in cancer research, diagnosis, and treatment. We are consistently named "Top Docs" by Baltimore magazine. Our award-winning team holds Accreditation with Commendation, the highest level of approval from the American College of Surgeons' Commission on Cancer.
Every patient benefits from the collective expertise of our multidisciplinary team, which meets weekly to review every patient's case. We combine our skills so you get the best care for your unique needs. Meet your cancer care team.
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Expert Cancer Team
MedStar Franklin Square Medical Center
9103 Franklin Square Dr.Suite 2200
Baltimore, MD 21237
FAQs
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Q: What are the symptoms of gynecologic cancers?
A: The symptoms of gynecologic cancers may vary depending on the type of cancer, but may include abnormal vaginal bleeding or discharge, pelvic pain or pressure, pain during intercourse, and changes in bowel or bladder habits.
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Q: How are gynecologic cancers diagnosed?
A: Gynecologic cancers are typically diagnosed through a combination of physical exams, imaging tests, and biopsies.
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Q: What are the treatment options for gynecologic cancers?
A: The treatment options for gynecologic cancers vary depending on the type and stage of the cancer, but may include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and targeted therapy.
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Q: What can be done to prevent gynecologic cancers?
A: Some ways to reduce the risk of gynecologic cancers include getting regular Pap tests and HPV vaccinations, practicing safe sex, maintaining a healthy weight, and avoiding exposure to certain chemicals.
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Q: Who should get a second opinion for cancer?
A. Whether to seek a second opinion for cancer – or any medical diagnosis – is a personal decision. Many patients do choose to schedule a consultation with a second doctor for these reasons:
- A second opinion is a way to confirm the nature of your disease and that that diagnosis you were initially given is correct.
- Seeking a second opinion gives you an opportunity to explore various treatment options. The reality is that different doctors may approach treatment from various angles. Some may have the ability to offer clinical trials or other forms of researched-based medicine. Others may be able to offer a wide range of support services, to guide you through your treatment process in ways that go beyond physical care. It is important to understand what these options are so that you can make an informed and educated decision about which plan of care feels right and will give you the best chance for remission.
- The personal connection matters. It is important for cancer patients to choose a doctor that makes them comfortable and who is committed to the delivery of personalized care.
Additional resources
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Livestream: Fighting Women's Cancers
Livestream: Fighting Women's Cancers
In case you missed our recent livestream event, watch the replay here! WMAR-TV’s Jamie Costello hosted a panel of our cancer specialists to discuss risk factors, warning signs, and treatments for some of the most common types of cancer impacting women.
Dr. Mahsa Mohebtash, medical director of MedStar Health Community Oncology in Maryland
- Dr. Katherine Chen, radiation oncologist Emily Kuchinsky, CGC, certified genetic counselor
- Dr. Shweta Kurian, medical oncologist Dr. Ali Mahdavi, gynecologic oncologist
- Dr. Edward McCarron, surgical oncologist
- Dr. Duane Monteith, thoracic surgeon
- Dr. Atsuko Okabe, breast surgeon
- Dr. Dana Sloan, interventional gastroenterologist
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DocTalk - Podcast: Cervical Cancer: Preventing, Diagnosing and Treating With Irina Tunnage
S3:E21 Cervical cancer: Preventing, diagnosing, and treating.The cervical cancer death rate has dropped significantly in recent years. While an estimated 14,000 women in the US are still diagnosed annually, the disease is largely preventable with human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccinations, Pap smears, and HPV testing. Plus, through adequate screening and follow-up, it can now be detected at an early stage when it is easier to treat. That’s why it’s important to understand the risk factors for and symptoms of cervical cancer as well as how it is diagnosed and treated. During this podcast, Dr. Irina Tunnage, a gynecologic oncologist with MedStar Georgetown Cancer Institute, who practices at MedStar Franklin Square Medical Center and MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, discusses what women need to know about cervical cancer.
For interviews with Dr. Tunnage, or for more information about this podcast, contact Regional Media Relations Director, debra.schindler@medstar.net.